Matariʻi — Portail culturel polynésien des saisons et des Pléiades

Matariʻi, rhythms of sky and earth

Matariʻi lies at the heart of the relationship Polynesians hold with time, nature and the living world.

Through the observation of stars, seasons, lunar cycles and natural phenomena, the ancients developed a way of reading the world founded on balance, transmission and respect for the living.

This site is dedicated to Matariʻi and to its two great periods — Matariʻi i niʻa and Matariʻi i raro — and to the knowledge tied to them: Polynesian astronomy, cultural practices, ceremonies, spirituality, ecology and transmission.

A space to understand, pass on and keep alive a cultural heritage that remains wholly relevant today.

Matariʻi i Niʻa
November — May

Matariʻi i Niʻa

"The Pleiades above"

Season of abundance. The stars are visible, the sea is generous, the land is fertile. A time of harvests, celebrations and sharing.

Matariʻi i Raro
May — November

Matariʻi i Raro

"The Pleiades below"

Season of introspection. The stars disappear, nature rests. A time of preparation, transmission and grounding.

We are currently in Matari'i i Raro — the season of introspection

Cultural symbolism

Matari'i, the Pleiades, holds a central place in Polynesian cultures, structuring time and human activities through the observation of natural cycles.

01

Cyclical vision of time

The symbolism of Matari'i reflects Polynesian cyclical time: the alternation between abundance and withdrawal organises social and cultural life, and maintains the balance between humans and nature.

02

Transmission of knowledge

The repeated observation of stars and natural signs has been passed down from generation to generation, inscribing in collective memory precise markers for resource management.

03

Cultural expression

Today, the symbolism of Matari'i is found in the arts, graphic patterns, tattoos and rituals. These contemporary uses draw on an ancestral scientific and cultural observation.

04

Seasonal marker

The appearance and disappearance of the Matari'i in the night sky mark key periods of the year, allowing daily activities to be organised according to a natural cyclical calendar.

7 stars in the constellation
2 main seasons
5 Polynesian archipelagos
of generations of transmission

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News

Tapa, an ancestral art reborn

Made from the beaten inner bark of the ficus or the paper mulberry, tapa is a living testimony of ancestral Polynesian know-how.

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